Do you understand "experience learning"? How to make children experience learning in life?
- Categories:Education method
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- Time of issue:2019-05-16 16:16
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(Summary description)ProfessorB.JosephPineoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUnitedStatespointedoutinhisbook"ExperienceEconomy":wecanlearn10%oftheinformationweread;wecanlearn15%oftheinformationwehear.Butwehavelearned80%ofwhatwehaveexperienced.Theimportanceof“experience”intheprocessofindividuallearningcanbeseen.ExperientiallearningtheoryExperiencelearningcomesfromtheEnglish“Experientiallearning”,alsoknownasempiricallearning,discoveryofreflectivelearning,activitylearningorinteractivelearning.WiththeadventofHarvardUniversityProfessorKolb'sexperientiallearningtheory,experientiallearningiswidelyusedineducation.Kolbbelievesthatlearningisaprocessofmovingfromknowntonewknowledgethroughtheunderstandingandtranscendenceofsomedirectexperience.Itisaprocessofintegrationandintegrationofexperience,perception,cognitionandbehavior.Experiencelearningtheorybelievesthatexperienceisthefundamentalsourceandmaterialbasisforpeople'smentaldevelopment,knowledgecreationandlearningdevelopmentprocess.Ourcurrentyoungpeoplearebusylearningbookknowledge.Theirnaturalexperience,socialexperienceandlifeexperienceareseriouslyinadequate.Theopportunitiesfordirectlypayingattentiontosociety,natureandculturearedecreasing.Instead,theyareindirectlyobtainedthroughwords,symbolsandimages.Theincreaseinexperience,inthisway,theknowledgethatothershavecompiledisjustlikethechewingoffoodthatothershavechewedisnotconducivetothedevelopmentofchewinganddigestivepower,whichwillcausedefectsinthespiritualgrowthofyoungpeople.Modernteenagerswhoare"lackoflifeexperience"generallyhavethephenomenonofnotdoinghousework,notgoodcooperation,notbeingpolite,notkeepingorder,notcaringfortheenvironment,psychologicallyfragile,andself-control.Inparticular,withthedeclineoffamilyandsocialeducationfunctions,problemssuchasautonomy,coordination,responsibility,endurance,andinterpersonalrelationshipshaveemergedduetothefailuretoexperienceafulllifeexperience.AfreshmanfromXi'anUniversityofTechnologysuddenlylosthisnoseandwasoverwhelmedbythenose.Hecalledforhelpfromhismotherlateatnight.AprospectivecollegestudentinShenyangwasadmittedtoChongqingUniversitywithexcellentcollegeentranceexaminationresults.However,duetopoorself-careabilityandlackofconfidenceinindependentliving,hehadtogiveuptheopportunitytostudyatthebeginningoftheschoolyearandchoosetoretaketheuniversityinthenextyear.AfreshmanfromBeijingUniversityofScienceandTechnology,becausehisparentsdidnotcome,wouldnothangmosquitonets,tidyupthefloorandcryinthedormitory.Collegestudentscan'tstartwithwhiteboiledeggs,becausetheyaregiventotheirparentsathome.Thecollegestudentspacktheirdirtyclothesandsendthemhomeeveryweektolettheparentswash...Thesefactualreports,whichlooklikemodernjokes,alsotellfromonesidetheabilitiesoftheprincesoftheheavens,andthethingstheyusuallyexperiencearetoofew.Adviceonthechild'slifeexperience1,travelexperienceMilesRoadisagreatlifeexperienceforchildren.(1)Beforedeparture:thecollectionofthedestinationstrategy,theplanningoftheroute,canletthechildrenparticipate.Baggagepreparation:includingdailynecessities,drinkingglasses,clothes,toiletries,etc.;learningentertainmentsupplies,books,diaries,headphones,etc.;andtraveldocuments,suchasIDcards,passports,etc.,canallowchildrentopreparetheirownpackages,carrythem,Iamresponsible.Parentscanonlypointandguidefromthemiddle(IDcard,passportparentscanbemanagedontheirbehalf),parentsshouldnotreplacethechildren'saffairs.(2)Duringthetravelitinerary:Ifyouencounterproblems,youcanalsoletyourchildactivelybrainstormandfindwaystohelpthefamilysolveproblemstogether.Thechildren'sitemsallowhimtoorganizeandcleanup,butparentscanremindthemattheside,suchascheckingtheitemsbeforeeachstationtoavoidmissing.(3)Travelback,domorereflectionandsummary.Seewherethechildrenaredeficientandcanimprovetheirworkouts.2.TheexperienceoffieldworkBringchildrentothefields,helpwithwatering,fertilizing,weedingtogether;diggingsweetpotatoesandpeanutstogether,pickingcricketsandmulberriestogether...Fromwhichchildrencanexperiencewhatseasonstheyneedtosow,whatkindoffruitcanbeharvestedinanyseason,plantWhichpartisedible.Gainingthroughyourownlaborcanenhanceyourchild'sloveoflifeandnature.3.InviteyourfriendstoplaytogetherAfter70and80,today'sparents,whentheywereyoung,oftendancedwithrubberbands,playinghopscotch,rehearsingessaystogether...sometimessleepinginasmallpartner'shouse.Thechildrenarenowmuchmorelonely.Theyarealwayskepttightlywatchedbytheirparents.Mostofthetimeisspentinvariousclasses.Parentsshouldinvitetheirclassmatesorsmallfriendstoplayathome;orseveralfamiliesshouldmakeanappointmenttogotonearbyparksandmuseumstoletthechildrenexperiencesharingandcooperation,orquarrelsanddebates,intherelationshipwiththeirpartners.Itisthewealthofthechild'sgrowth.Howtopromoteandprotecttherichlifeexperienceofyoungpeopleisthekeytotheirhealthygrowth.Thisisnotonlyaproblemthatparentsmustface,butalsoasubjectthatneedsreflectioninthefieldofeducation.
Do you understand "experience learning"? How to make children experience learning in life?
(Summary description)ProfessorB.JosephPineoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUnitedStatespointedoutinhisbook"ExperienceEconomy":wecanlearn10%oftheinformationweread;wecanlearn15%oftheinformationwehear.Butwehavelearned80%ofwhatwehaveexperienced.Theimportanceof“experience”intheprocessofindividuallearningcanbeseen.ExperientiallearningtheoryExperiencelearningcomesfromtheEnglish“Experientiallearning”,alsoknownasempiricallearning,discoveryofreflectivelearning,activitylearningorinteractivelearning.WiththeadventofHarvardUniversityProfessorKolb'sexperientiallearningtheory,experientiallearningiswidelyusedineducation.Kolbbelievesthatlearningisaprocessofmovingfromknowntonewknowledgethroughtheunderstandingandtranscendenceofsomedirectexperience.Itisaprocessofintegrationandintegrationofexperience,perception,cognitionandbehavior.Experiencelearningtheorybelievesthatexperienceisthefundamentalsourceandmaterialbasisforpeople'smentaldevelopment,knowledgecreationandlearningdevelopmentprocess.Ourcurrentyoungpeoplearebusylearningbookknowledge.Theirnaturalexperience,socialexperienceandlifeexperienceareseriouslyinadequate.Theopportunitiesfordirectlypayingattentiontosociety,natureandculturearedecreasing.Instead,theyareindirectlyobtainedthroughwords,symbolsandimages.Theincreaseinexperience,inthisway,theknowledgethatothershavecompiledisjustlikethechewingoffoodthatothershavechewedisnotconducivetothedevelopmentofchewinganddigestivepower,whichwillcausedefectsinthespiritualgrowthofyoungpeople.Modernteenagerswhoare"lackoflifeexperience"generallyhavethephenomenonofnotdoinghousework,notgoodcooperation,notbeingpolite,notkeepingorder,notcaringfortheenvironment,psychologicallyfragile,andself-control.Inparticular,withthedeclineoffamilyandsocialeducationfunctions,problemssuchasautonomy,coordination,responsibility,endurance,andinterpersonalrelationshipshaveemergedduetothefailuretoexperienceafulllifeexperience.AfreshmanfromXi'anUniversityofTechnologysuddenlylosthisnoseandwasoverwhelmedbythenose.Hecalledforhelpfromhismotherlateatnight.AprospectivecollegestudentinShenyangwasadmittedtoChongqingUniversitywithexcellentcollegeentranceexaminationresults.However,duetopoorself-careabilityandlackofconfidenceinindependentliving,hehadtogiveuptheopportunitytostudyatthebeginningoftheschoolyearandchoosetoretaketheuniversityinthenextyear.AfreshmanfromBeijingUniversityofScienceandTechnology,becausehisparentsdidnotcome,wouldnothangmosquitonets,tidyupthefloorandcryinthedormitory.Collegestudentscan'tstartwithwhiteboiledeggs,becausetheyaregiventotheirparentsathome.Thecollegestudentspacktheirdirtyclothesandsendthemhomeeveryweektolettheparentswash...Thesefactualreports,whichlooklikemodernjokes,alsotellfromonesidetheabilitiesoftheprincesoftheheavens,andthethingstheyusuallyexperiencearetoofew.Adviceonthechild'slifeexperience1,travelexperienceMilesRoadisagreatlifeexperienceforchildren.(1)Beforedeparture:thecollectionofthedestinationstrategy,theplanningoftheroute,canletthechildrenparticipate.Baggagepreparation:includingdailynecessities,drinkingglasses,clothes,toiletries,etc.;learningentertainmentsupplies,books,diaries,headphones,etc.;andtraveldocuments,suchasIDcards,passports,etc.,canallowchildrentopreparetheirownpackages,carrythem,Iamresponsible.Parentscanonlypointandguidefromthemiddle(IDcard,passportparentscanbemanagedontheirbehalf),parentsshouldnotreplacethechildren'saffairs.(2)Duringthetravelitinerary:Ifyouencounterproblems,youcanalsoletyourchildactivelybrainstormandfindwaystohelpthefamilysolveproblemstogether.Thechildren'sitemsallowhimtoorganizeandcleanup,butparentscanremindthemattheside,suchascheckingtheitemsbeforeeachstationtoavoidmissing.(3)Travelback,domorereflectionandsummary.Seewherethechildrenaredeficientandcanimprovetheirworkouts.2.TheexperienceoffieldworkBringchildrentothefields,helpwithwatering,fertilizing,weedingtogether;diggingsweetpotatoesandpeanutstogether,pickingcricketsandmulberriestogether...Fromwhichchildrencanexperiencewhatseasonstheyneedtosow,whatkindoffruitcanbeharvestedinanyseason,plantWhichpartisedible.Gainingthroughyourownlaborcanenhanceyourchild'sloveoflifeandnature.3.InviteyourfriendstoplaytogetherAfter70and80,today'sparents,whentheywereyoung,oftendancedwithrubberbands,playinghopscotch,rehearsingessaystogether...sometimessleepinginasmallpartner'shouse.Thechildrenarenowmuchmorelonely.Theyarealwayskepttightlywatchedbytheirparents.Mostofthetimeisspentinvariousclasses.Parentsshouldinvitetheirclassmatesorsmallfriendstoplayathome;orseveralfamiliesshouldmakeanappointmenttogotonearbyparksandmuseumstoletthechildrenexperiencesharingandcooperation,orquarrelsanddebates,intherelationshipwiththeirpartners.Itisthewealthofthechild'sgrowth.Howtopromoteandprotecttherichlifeexperienceofyoungpeopleisthekeytotheirhealthygrowth.Thisisnotonlyaproblemthatparentsmustface,butalsoasubjectthatneedsreflectioninthefieldofeducation.
- Categories:Education method
- Author:
- Origin:
- Time of issue:2019-05-16 16:16
- Views:
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