Famous teachers explain the 13 kinds of question types of college entrance examination Chinese sentences

In the Chinese test paper of the college entrance examination, there are examination questions for sick sentences every year. The "Examination Instructions" clearly stipulates that candidates must learn to distinguish and revise six kinds of sick sentences: improper word order, improper collocation, incomplete or redundant components, chaotic structure, unclear meaning, and illogical.

1. Ambiguity

A. She fry two of her husband's favorite dishes

B. It was his father who performed the operation

C. Great strides towards civilized Qinhuangdao

2. Mixed

A. When our superiors entrusted us with this task, we have a feeling of honor and pride that can be described.

B. Most of the people who participated in this oral competition were students from foreign language colleges.

3. Superfluous

A. Experts point out that fish, like other animals, continue to undergo a process of biochemical reactions of stiffness and autolysis after death.

B. There is a huge disparity in the power balance between the enemy and us.

C. The tasks we completed this time are about 40% of the whole year.

4. Secretly change the subject

A. Under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party, the Chinese revolution has undergone earth-shaking changes.

B. After a month of hard work by the people of Jiujiang, a dam was finally built.

5. Multiple negations create confusion

A. No one can deny that this achievement was not the result of learning from Lei Feng.

B. Development has no end, and practice will not end, so emancipation of the mind will not be done once and for all. Can we deny that this is not the truth?

C. I think there should be no need to describe it, no one can't imagine it.

6. Errors in multiple notation

A. This year's gross industrial production is three times lower than last year.

B. The fire rate in this area is six times lower than last year.

7. Incomplete ingredients

⑴ lack of subject

A. From a large number of observational facts, we are told that to grasp the continuous changes of the weather, it is best to observe every hour.

B. A series of articles published in newspapers and periodicals recently gave us a very useful revelation: in order to form a good social atmosphere, we must strengthen national quality education.

⑵ lack of predicate

A. After the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang, the "East Turkistan" forces were unwilling to fail. With the support of international anti-China forces, they waited for opportunities to split and sabotage activities.

B. One day, Zhu Kezhong, a cook of the artillery company, was on his way to the artillery position when a man dressed in the appearance of picking hogweed suddenly came towards him.

C. These hybrid sorghums have high yields and are more resistant to pests and diseases than hybrid sorghum imported from foreign countries. Therefore, they are welcomed by local farmers, and the promotion area is getting larger and larger.

⑶ lack of object

A. The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area should be connected with the Xuanwu Lake Scenic Area, making the central scenic area a world-class one and becoming the core landscape of Nanjing.

B. Knowing sand and dust storms is to prevent sand and dust storms from a scientific point of view, so as to reduce the losses caused by sand and dust storms.

C. Recently, the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia released the preliminary toxicological tests on the autopsy of the former Yugoslav President Milosevic, basically ruling out the suspicion of Mie's death by poisoning.

⑷ Missing preposition

A. He is broad-minded, especially able to unite with those who disagree with him.

B. Yesterday, the missile force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army launched a missile to the sea centered at 119° east longitude and 24° north latitude.

8. Logic Errors

A. At the beginning of the new year, the Mars rover Spirit and its twin brother, the Mars rover Opportunity, successfully landed on Mars one after another, and the activities of human exploration of the red planet have become active again.

B. He was one of the many victims who survived.

C. Although it is raining today, most of the students are here.

D. The identity of the people participating in this conference is relatively complicated, including party members, students and teachers in school.

E. On the evening of the 26th, Hong Kong artist Karen Mok held a concert at the Capital Theater. Although the sky was not beautiful and it was freezing rain, the basically full attendance gave Karen Mok's face.

F. After the accident, all the media, including television, newspapers, and radio, gave detailed reports.

9. Improper collocation

(1) Improper collocation of host and guest

Jiangnan in March is a rainy season.

(2) Improper collocation of verb and object

A. The poor economic efficiency has always plagued this large state-owned enterprise. In the past three years, no one has come up with a panacea to get the enterprise out of the predicament.

B. The head of the Indian military said on the 20th that India has dispatched hundreds of tanks, armored vehicles and military vehicles to the border areas of Pakistan.

10. The subject and object are reversed

A. Last year's learning mood was quite different from this year's.

B. At that time, there were very few opportunities for newspapers to contact me.

11. Improper correspondence

A. Studying hard is the key to whether a student can get good grades.

B. The ability to maintain a hard and simple style is the key for veteran cadres to keep their evenings.

12. Improper word order

A. my country's oil production is basically supplied domestically.

B. Many nearby women, old people and children came to see them.

C. It displays all kinds of things that Lenin used in the past.

D. This hotel is the first five-star hotel in Shenyang.

E. The officer, with tears in his eyes, tied his wife with ropes and dragged her from the bottom of the mountain to the top of the mountain.

13. Improper placement or use of associated words

A. Blocks of bricks, stones, and steel bars may seem insignificant, but towering high-rise buildings are built with them.

B. Not only do I trust him, but those who opposed him before also trust him now.

C. As long as we study hard, we can be admitted to university.

In addition, there are some language problems, such as modesty, improper use of praise and criticism, etc., which will not be repeated here. In short, as long as the majority of candidates can start from the big picture and focus on the small when answering this question, they can do it without losing points.